WYOMING — As Independence Day approaches, the Wyoming Game and Fish Department (WGFD) and Wyoming State Parks are asking visitors to practice safe boating this holiday.

“We can’t emphasize enough how important it is to have a life jacket for all of the passengers in your watercraft,” WGFD Law Enforcement Officer Aaron Kerr said in a statement. “It is the law and life jackets are proven to save lives. That means you need a life jacket aboard all watercraft including kayaks, canoes and even stand-up paddle boards.”

According to the WGFD, boaters are required to have a life jacket available for each individual on board. Life jackets must be properly sized, U.S. Coast Guard-approved and in good condition. Life jackets also need to be readily accessible, and cannot be waterlogged, torn or have straps broken or missing. Children 12 years old and under are required to wear a life jacket while on a boat, unless they are inside an enclosed cabin. Anyone being towed by a boat, wake surfing or riding on a personal watercraft such as a jet ski is required to wear a life jacket as well.

“We encourage boaters and paddlers to share their passion for responsible boating by following the safety rules and ensuring everyone has fun on the water,” Wyoming State Parks District Manager Kyle Bernis said via press release.

U.S. Coast Guard statistics show drowning was the reported cause of death in 75% of boating fatalities in 2023, and 87% of those who drowned were not wearing life jackets.

Required onboard equipment for motorized watercraft includes:

  • A minimum of one U.S. Coast Guard throwable flotation device, which includes ring buoys and float cushions, aboard boats 16 feet and longer.  
  • A proper fire extinguisher on any boat with an inboard engine, permanently installed fuel tank, closed living space and double bottoms that are not sealed to the hull or compartments that store fuel tanks or other combustible materials. Multiple extinguishers could be needed, depending on the size of the boat.
  • Navigation lights are required when boating from sunset to sunrise. All motorized boats are required to display a red and a green light to represent the port (left) and starboard (right) sides, as well as a white light that is visible 360 degrees when underway. The types of lights required differ based on the size of the boat.

To safely operate a motorized watercraft, all operators must be at least 16 years old, obey any buoys or markers in the water and avoid reckless or careless operation. Additionally, boating under the influence of alcohol and/or drugs is illegal. Alcohol use is the leading known contributing factor in fatal boating accidents, according to the U.S. Coast Guard. Boating under the influence can result in boaters making dangerous decisions, such as swimming too close to propellers, standing up in boats that might capsize, leaning too far overboard and more.

Boaters also are reminded they need to register their motorized watercraft to be legal when operating on Wyoming waters. This includes boats powered by electric trolling motors. All watercraft, with the exception of non-motorized inflatables under 10 feet in length, also require an aquatic invasive species decal.  

Watercraft registrations can be completed at any WGFD office or renewed online here. The owner is the only person authorized to register a boat.