CARIBOU-TARGHEE NATIONAL FOREST — In light of all the recent wildland fires in Wyoming, the U.S. Forest Service has shared its continued plans to conduct prescribed fires as a means to help maintain the health and resilience of forests.

“Prescribed fires are conducted by trained professionals under specific conditions to ensure safety and effectiveness,” Caribou-Targhee National Forest said via Facebook on Sept. 6. “They are an essential tool in forest management, contributing to the long-term health and resilience of our beloved national forests.”

Planned aerial firing operations can also be used as a firefighting strategy to “clean up pockets of unburned fuels” along the sides of a uncontrolled wildfire. On Aug. 30, Bridger-Teton National Forest said that it might choose to fight fire with fire to control the perimeter of the Fish Creek Fire.

According to Caribou-Targhee National Forest, carefully planned and managed fires offer numerous benefits to forests and wildlife.

Caribou-Targhee National Forest’s list for the positive impacts of prescribed fires:

  • Promote forest health: Prescribed fires help reduce the accumulation of dead wood, leaves and other debris that can fuel larger, more destructive wildfires. Clearing underbrush helps to create a healthier forest ecosystem.
  • Encourage new growth: Fire helps to clear out invasive species and promotes the growth of native plants, which are better adapted to local conditions. This process leads to a more diverse and vibrant forest.
  • Support wildlife: Many animals rely on the habitat created by periodic fires. Open areas and new vegetation provide food and shelter for a variety of species.
  • Reduce wildfire risk: By reducing excess vegetation, prescribed burns help lower the intensity and spread of potential wildfires, making them easier to control and less destructive.
  • Restore natural processes: Fire is a natural part of many ecosystems. Prescribed burns mimic these natural processes, helping to maintain the balance and sustainability of forests.

Leigh Reagan Smith is a wildlife and community news reporter. Originally a documentary filmmaker, she has lived in the valley since 1997. Leigh enjoys skiing, horseback riding, hiking, mountain biking and interviewing interesting people for her podcast, SoulRise.